GL

Greenland

Summary

Self-rule since 2009 by agreement with Denmark
56,900
Danish, Greenlandic
100% (2015 World Factbook)
Campbell and King 2011
60–100
The number of established languages listed for Greenland is 3. All are living languages. Of these, 1 is indigenous and 2 are non-indigenous. Furthermore, 2 are institutional and 1 is vigorous. Also listed is 1 unestablished language.
Users: 4,200 in Greenland (2021 World Factbook), based on ethnicity. Status: 1 (National). Statutory national working language (1978, Home Rule Act No. 577, Article 9(2)). Classification: Indo-European, Germanic, North, East Scandinavian, Danish-Swedish, Danish-Riksmal, Danish
Scattered. Users: 60 in Greenland (2020 A. Bickford). Estimated based on 0.1% of the general population. Status: 6a* (Vigorous). Alternate Names: DTS, Dansk tegnsprog Classification: Sign language, Deaf community sign language
Users: 2,000 in Greenland (2021), based on ethnicity. Status: Unestablished. Classification: Indo-European, Germanic, West, English
Widespread. Users: 50,700 in Greenland (2021 World Factbook), based on ethnicity. Total users in all countries: 57,700. Status: 1 (National). Statutory national language (1978, Home Rule Act No. 577 of 29 November, Article 9.1). Alternate Names: Greenlandic Inuktitut, Grønlandsk Autonym: Kalaallisut Classification: Eskimo-Aleut, Eskimo, Inuit-Inupiaq
    [dan] 1 (National). Statutory national working language (1978, Home Rule Act No. 577, Article 9(2)). 4,200 in Greenland (2021 World Factbook), based on ethnicity.
    [kal] 1 (National). Statutory national language (1978, Home Rule Act No. 577 of 29 November, Article 9.1). 50,700 in Greenland (2021 World Factbook), based on ethnicity. Total users in all countries: 57,700.
    [dsl] 6a* (Vigorous). 60 in Greenland (2020 A. Bickford). Estimated based on 0.1% of the general population.
    [eng] Unestablished. 2,000 in Greenland (2021), based on ethnicity.
  • Greenland

  • Language Vitality Profile

  • Language Status Profile