ary ISO 639

الدارجة‎ (Darija) Autonyms

Arabic, Moroccan Spoken

  • Geography

    MA Widespread.
  • Language Cloud

A language of Morocco

ary
Colloquial Arabic, Maghrebi Arabic, Maghribi, Moroccan Arabic, Moroccan Colloquial Arabic, Moroccan Dareja, Moroccan Darija, Moroccan Dereja
الدارجة‎ (Darija)
27,900,000 in Morocco, all users. L1 users: 22,900,000 in Morocco (2016). L2 users: 5,000,000. Total users in all countries: 33,358,230 (as L1: 28,238,230; as L2: 5,120,000).
Widespread.
Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia and Western Sahara
3 (Wider communication). De facto national working language. Originated in the Arabian Peninsula and came to Morocco in the 8th century. LWC in the 20th century during colonial time. Spoken by the vast majority of the population. Used in daily life and religion.
Afro-Asiatic, Semitic, Central, South, Arabic
Rabat-Casablanca Arabic, Fez, Meknes, Tangier, Oujda, Jebli (Jbala, Jebelia), Southern Morocco Arabic, Marrakech. A member of macrolanguage Arabic [ara].
SVO; prepositions; genitives, adjectives, relatives after noun heads; articles and numerals before noun heads; question word initial; prefixes 3. suffixes 4; word order distinguishes subjects, objects, indirect objects, topic and comment; affixes do not indicate case of noun phrase; verb affixes mark person, number, gender of subject, object-obligatory; CCVCC; nontonal.
Some also use French [fra]. Some also use Spanish [spa], in the north. Used as L2 by Central Atlas Tamazight [tzm], Ghomara [gho], Judeo-Moroccan Arabic [aju], Spanish [spa], Tachelhit [shi].
Dictionary. Grammar. NT: 1932–2012.
Arabic script, Naskh variant [Arab].
Muslim.
OLAC resources in and about Arabic, Moroccan Spoken
Arabic, Moroccan Spoken
340,000 in Belgium (2020 census), based on nationality.
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Arabic, Moroccan Spoken
62,100 in Canada (2016). Total Arabic speakers in Canada: 420,000 (2016 census).
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Arabic, Moroccan Spoken
79,700 in Germany (2020 census), based on nationality.
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Arabic, Moroccan Spoken
5,900 in Denmark (2020 census), based on nationality.
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Arabic, Moroccan Spoken
1,710,000 in Egypt (2019).
Scattered.
5 (Dispersed)
Non-indigenous.
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Arabic, Moroccan Spoken
8,150 in Western Sahara (2018).
5 (Dispersed)
Some also use Standard Arabic [arb].
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Arabic, Moroccan Spoken
870,000 in Spain (2020 census), based on nationality.
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Arabic, Moroccan Spoken
1,140,000 in France (2008 census).
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Arabic, Moroccan Spoken
15,200 in United Kingdom (2011). Total Arabic speakers in the United Kingdom: 159,000 (2011 census).
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Arabic, Moroccan Spoken
2,800 in Gibraltar (2015).
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Arabic, Moroccan Spoken
309,000 in Italy (2012 census).
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Arabic, Moroccan Spoken
306,000 in Libya (2020).
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Arabic, Moroccan Spoken
481,000 in Netherlands, all users. L1 users: 361,000 in Netherlands (2019). L2 users: 120,000.
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Arabic, Moroccan Spoken
10,900 in Norway (2021 census), based on nationality.
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Arabic, Moroccan Spoken
5,800 in Portugal (2021 Joshua Project), based on ethnicity. Total Arabic speakers in Portugal: 25,800 (2021 Joshua Project).
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Arabic, Moroccan Spoken
3,680 in Sweden (2020 census), based on nationality.
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Arabic, Moroccan Spoken
108,000 in United States (2015). Total Arabic speakers in the United States: 924,000 (2015 census).
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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