bfw ISO 639

Bondo

  • Geography

    IN Odisha state: Malkangiri district, Khoirput sub-district, Bondo Hills.
  • Language Cloud

A language of India

bfw
Bhonda Bhasha, Bonda, Bondo-Poraja, Nanqa Poroja, Poraja Katha, Remo, Remosum
9,000 (2002 SIL). 5,570 Upper Bondo and 3,500 Lower Bondo. Few Lower Bondo are monolingual.
Odisha state: Malkangiri district, Khoirput sub-district, Bondo Hills.
India, Map 6
6b* (Threatened).
Austro-Asiatic, Munda, South Munda, Koraput Munda, Gutob-Remo-Geta’, Gutob-Remo
Upper Bondo, Lower Bondo. Lexical similarity: 70%–94% with other Bondo varieties, 45%–51% with Gutob Gadaba [gbj], 22%–32% with Upper Gata’ [gaq] (Didayi).
Positive attitudes. Many also use Adivasi Oriya [ort], for trade and interactions with surrounding communities. Few Upper Bondo are bilingual. Also use English [eng], limited use with the youth.
Literacy rate in L1: 1%. Literacy rate in L2: 12% (2001 census). Literature. Dictionary. Grammar. Bible portions: 2010.
Oriya (Odia) script [Orya].
Traditional religion, Hindu.
OLAC resources in and about Bondo