cbs ISO 639

Hãtxa Kuī Autonyms

Kashinawa

  • Geography

    PE Ucayali region: Curanja and Purus rivers.
  • Language Cloud

A language of Peru

cbs
Cashinahua, Caxinahua, Caxinawá, Hantxa Kuin, Juni Kuin, Kashinahua, Kaxinawá, Kaxynawa
Hãtxa Kuī
2,420 in Peru (2007 census). Ethnic population: 2,420 (1999 census). Total users in all countries: 7,420.
Ucayali region: Curanja and Purus rivers.
Peru, Western Central Brazil
5 (Developing).
Panoan, Mainline, Tri-State
None known. Possibly most similar to Sharanahua [mcd].
SOV; postpositions; genitives before noun heads; articles, adjectives after noun heads; question word initial; 7 prefixes, 3 suffixes; ergative; 14 consonants and 4 vowels; lexical tone.
All children acquire the language and learn to read and write in bilingual schools (Crevels 2007). Used by all. Also use Spanish [spa], and up to 10% have routine proficiency in it.
Literacy rate in L1: 40%. Literacy rate in L2: 20%–30%. Dictionary. Grammar. Texts. NT: 1980–2008.
Latin script [Latn].
Christian, traditional religion.
OLAC resources in and about Kashinawa
Kaxinawá
5,000 in Brazil (2020 H. Freitas). Ethnic population: 10,800 (2014 SESAI).
Acre and Amazonas states. Along the Purus, Jordão, Envira, and Juruá rivers, in the towns of Santa Rosa do Purus, Manuel Urbano, Rio Branco, and Jordão.
6b (Threatened)
Some of all ages. Many also use Portuguese [por], particularly in some villages where it is used as the L1.
L1 literacy materials exist but are not being used in the schools (2020 H. Freitas).
View other languages of Brazil