cso ISO 639

Jaú jm_, Jmiih kia’ dzä jii’ Autonyms

Chinantec, Sochiapam

  • Geography

    MX Oaxaca state: Cuicatlán, Retumbadero, San Juan Zapotitlán, San Juan Zautla, San Pedro Sochiapan and Santiago Quetzalapa.
  • Language Cloud

A language of Mexico

cso
Chinanteco del Oeste, Sochiapan Chinantec
Jaú jm_, Jmiih kia’ dzä jii’
3,590 (2000 INALI). Total Chinantec speakers: 144,000 (2020 INEGI). 730 monolinguals (1990 census). Ethnic population: 6,300.
Oaxaca state: Cuicatlán, Retumbadero, San Juan Zapotitlán, San Juan Zautla, San Pedro Sochiapan and Santiago Quetzalapa.
Southern Central Mexico
5 (Developing).
Otomanguean, Western Otomanguean, Oto-Pame-Chinantecan, Chinantecan
None known. 66% intelligibility of Tlacoatzintepec [ctl] (most similar), 56% of Chiltepec [csa], 45% of Usila [cuc], 11% of Tepetotutla [cnt].
VSO; short words, affixes, clitics; tonal.
Vigorous. All domains. Used by all. Positive attitudes. A few also use English [eng].
20% can read, 10% can write–all in San Pedro Sochiapam. Dictionary. Grammar. Texts. NT: 1986.
Latin script [Latn].
Self-name is tsá2 há2lí13–people (where) wild flowers (grow). Transients go to Mexico City to work as maids, gardeners, or laborers, but the majority return and settle down in the villages. Christian, traditional religion.
OLAC resources in and about Chinantec, Sochiapam