div ISO 639

ދިވެހި‎ (Divehi), ދިވެހިބަސް‎ (Divehi-bas) Autonyms

Maldivian

  • Geography

    MV Widespread.
  • Language Cloud

A language of Maldives

div
Dhivehi, Dhivehi Bas, Divehli, Mali, Malikh, Malki
ދިވެހި‎ (Divehi), ދިވެހިބަސް‎ (Divehi-bas)
533,000 in Maldives (2020). Total users in all countries: 542,500.
Widespread.
India, Map 8
1 (National). Statutory national language (2008, Constitution, Article 11).
Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan, Outer Languages, Southern, Sinhalese-Maldivian
Malé, Huvadu, Fuvah Mulaku, Addu, Maliku Bas. Southern dialects mutually intelligible but not with Male’. Southerners understand Male’ by acquired intelligibility. Users of Male’ cannot understand the others.
SOV.
Vigorous. All domains. Used by all. Positive attitudes. Also use English [eng], especially in most schools. Also use Hindi [hin]. Also use Urdu [urd]. Also use Arabic varieties.
Literacy rate in L2: 94%. Literacy rate is for those 6 years and older. English is educational medium of instruction in all government schools. Fully developed. Bible portions: 2004–2017.
Thaana script [Thaa].
Muslim.
OLAC resources in and about Maldivian
Maldivian
9,500 in India (2012).
Lakshadweep state: Laccadives, Minicoy island; Kerala state: possibly in Trivandrum.
Maliku Bas (Minicoy Dialect).
5 (Dispersed)
Those in Minicoy are undergoing acculturation owing to lack of contact with remaining Divehi people and pressure to use other languages (Malayalam [mal], English [eng], and Hindi [hin]). Also use English [eng]. Also use Standard Arabic [arb].
Literacy rate in L1: 95%–100%. Literacy rate in L2: 95%–100%.
Muslim, traditional religion.
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