gun ISO 639
Nhandeayvu Autonyms
Guaraní, Mbyá
Visualizations
A language of Brazil
- ISO 639
- gun
- Alternate Names
- Bugre, Mbiá, Mbua, Mbya, Mbyá
- Autonym
- Nhandeayvu
- Population
- 6,000 in Brazil (2008 CTI). Most children, women and elders are monolingual (Crevels 2007). Ethnic population: 6,000 (Crevels 2012). Total users in all countries: 19,960.
- Location
- Paraná, São Paulo, Espírito Santo, Pará, Rio Grande do Sul, and Santa Catarina states; possibly also Minas Gerais state. 35 villages.
- Language Maps
- Argentina and Chile, Eastern Central Brazil, Paraguay, Southern Brazil
- Language Status
- 5* (Developing).
- Classification
- Tupian, Tupí-Guaraní, Guaraní, Guaraní
- Dialects
- Tambéopé, Baticola. Lexical similarity: 75% with Paraguayan Guaraní [gug]. A member of macrolanguage Guarani [grn].
- Typology
- SVO; 14 consonants and 12 vowels (6 oral, 6 nasal).
- Language Use
- Some also use Portuguese [por].
- Language Development
- Literacy rate in L1: 10%–30%. Literacy rate in L2: 15%–25%. Literature. Dictionary. Grammar. Texts. Bible: 2004.
- Writing
- Latin script [Latn].
- Language Resources
- OLAC resources in and about Guaraní, Mbyá
Also Spoken in
- Location
- Corrientes and Misiones provinces: south bank, Alto Parana river, Posadas area; shared border.
- Language Status
- 6b (Threatened)
- Language Use
- Vigorous among groups more recently arrived from Paraguay but Spanish [spa] becoming more predominant among the rest (Crevels 2007). Home. Some of all ages.
- Other Comments
- Traditional religion. View other languages of Argentina
Language Name
Guaraní, Mbyá
User Population
3,910 in Argentina (Crevels 2012). Ethnic population: 8,220 (Crevels 2012).
- Location
- Widespread, east, central, and south.
- Language Status
- 6b (Threatened)
- Language Use
- Some of all ages.
- Other Comments
- Some Chiripá may live among them. Special vocabulary, ‘ayvu porã’, used for ritual purposes. Traditional religion, Christian. View other languages of Paraguay
Language Name
Guaraní, Mbyá
User Population
10,000 in Paraguay (Crevels 2012), decreasing. Ethnic population: 14,300 (2002 census).
