kha ISO 639

Khasi Autonyms

Khasi

  • Geography

    IN Assam state: Cachar, Kamrup, Lakhimpur, Nagaon, and North Cachar Hills districts; Meghalaya state: Jaintia Hills, and East and West Khasi Hills districts; Manipur, Tripura, and West Bengal states.
  • Language Cloud

A language of India

kha
Kahasi, Kassi, Khasa, Khashi, Khasiyas, Khuchia
Khasi
1,050,000 in India (2011 census).
Assam state: Cachar, Kamrup, Lakhimpur, Nagaon, and North Cachar Hills districts; Meghalaya state: Jaintia Hills, and East and West Khasi Hills districts; Manipur, Tripura, and West Bengal states.
India, Map 5, Northeastern Bangladesh
2 (Provincial). Statutory provincial language in Meghalaya State (1950, Constitution, Articles 345–347 inclusive), unscheduled language.
Austro-Asiatic, Mon-Khmer, Northern Mon-Khmer, Khasian
Bhoi-Khasi, Khasi (Cherrapunji, Sohra), Khynrium, War. Bhoi Khasi in East Khasi Hills, Nongpoh block, and Nonglung in East Khasi Hills, Umksning block are very different from standard Khasi, with different word order. Many varieties have only partial mutual inherent intelligibility. War dialect is separate from War-Jaintia [aml]. Cherrapunji (Sohra) is the standard. Lexical similarity: 75% between War dialect and standard Khasi.
SVO.
Government, courts, mass media in Meghalaya. Used as L2 by Biate [biu], Sakachep [sch], War-Jaintia [aml].
Literacy rate in L2: 63% in Meghalaya (2001 census). Taught in primary and secondary schools through grade 5 and as subject thereafter in Meghalaya state. Literature. Radio. TV. Dictionary. Grammar. Bible: 1891–2016.
Bengali (Bangla) script [Beng], no longer in use. Latin script [Latn], used since about 1842.
Christian, Hindu, Muslim.
OLAC resources in and about Khasi
Khasi
Very few speakers.
Sylhet division: Brahman Bazar enclave south of Sylhet town, Jaintiapur north border enclave; Barlekha area southwest to Kamalpur.
6b (Threatened)
Also use Bengali [ben]. Used as L2 by War-Jaintia [aml].
The Lyngngam [lyg], Pnar [pbv], and War-Jaintia [aml] of Bangladesh identify ethnically with the Khasi.
View other languages of Bangladesh