lhm ISO 639

ल्होमी‎ (Lhomi) Autonyms

Lhomi

  • Geography

    NP Kosi province: Sankhuwasabha district, Bhotkhola municipality, Chepuwa, Chyamtang, Gumba, Hatiya, Hungung, Namase, Rukuma, Shiprung, Simbung, and Syaksila villages, along the Arun river.
  • Language Cloud

A language of Nepal

lhm
Lhoket, Lhomi dzyükki keccyok, Lhomiki keccyok, “Bho Te bhasha” (pej.), “Kar Bhote” (pej.), “Kath Bhote” (pej.)
ल्होमी‎ (Lhomi)
7,000 in Nepal (2014 SIL), increasing. Ethnic population: 15,000. Total users in all countries: 9,320.
Kosi province: Sankhuwasabha district, Bhotkhola municipality, Chepuwa, Chyamtang, Gumba, Hatiya, Hungung, Namase, Rukuma, Shiprung, Simbung, and Syaksila villages, along the Arun river.
China, Eastern Nepal, India, Map 4
5 (Developing). Language of recognized indigenous nationality: Lhomi (Shingsawa).
Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Western Tibeto-Burman, Bodish, Central Bodish, Central, gTsang
None known. Lexical similarity: 69% with Dolpo [dre], 68% with Lhowa [loy], 66% with Walungge [ola], 65% with Lhasa Tibetan [bod] and Kyerung (Kyirong) [kgy], 64% with Nubri [kte], 60% with Helambu Sherpa [scp], 58% with Sherpa [xsr], 57% with Jirel [jul].
SOV; postpositions; noun head initial; masculine and feminine (limited class); content q-word precedes the main verb; 1 prefix, up to 3 suffixes; clause constituents indicated by case-marking; split ergativity; aspect; no passives or voice; tonal (tense-lax); 23 consonant and 8 vowel phonemes; evidentiality is a salient feature of Lhomi syntax.
Vigorous. Home, friends, religion; mixed use: Work. Used by all. Positive attitudes. Also use Central Tibetan [bod]. Also use Nepali [npi], especially educated people (fluently), women (increasingly), and 90% of men for trade. Used as L2 by Eastern Tamang [taj], Gurung [gvr], Khaling [klr], Naaba [nao].
Literacy rate in L1: 25%. Literacy rate in L2: 30%. Bilingual literacy campaign should impact adult (and women’s) literacy rate in Lhomi and Nepali [npi]. Literature. Newspapers. Videos. NT: 1995. Agency: Nepal Lhomi Society.
Devanagari script [Deva].
Traditional religion, Buddhist, Christian.
OLAC resources in and about Lhomi
Lhomi
1,000 in China.
Xizang Autonomous Region.
6b (Threatened)
Some young people, all adults.
Traditional religion, Buddhist.
View other languages of China
Lhomi
1,320 in India (2000 USCWM).
West Bengal state: Darjeeling.
6b (Threatened)
Some young people, all adults. Also use English [eng].
Literacy rate in L2: 5%–25% (men).
Traditional religion, Buddhist.
View other languages of India