mag ISO 639
मगही (magahī) Autonyms
Magahi
Visualizations
A language of India
- ISO 639
- mag
- Alternate Names
- Bihari, Magadhi, Magaya, Maghai, Maghaya, Maghori, Magi, Magodhi, Megahi
- Autonym
- मगही (magahī)
- Population
- 20,700,000 in India (2011 census). 8,000,000 Khortha and 12,700,000 Magahi (2011 census). Total users in all countries: 20,746,400 (as L1: 20,735,600; as L2: 10,800).
- Location
- Bihar state: Arwal, Aurangabad, western Bhagalpur, Gaya, Jehanabad, western Munger, Nalanda, Nawada, eastern Patna, and Sheikhpura districts; Jharkhand state: Giridih, Hazaribagh, Palamu, southern Ranchi districts, and north Chota Nagpur area.
- Language Maps
- India, Map 4
- Language Status
- 6b (Threatened).
- Classification
- Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan, Outer Languages, Eastern, Bihari
- Dialects
- Central Magahi, Khortha (Khotta), Eastern Magahi. Greatly influenced by standardized Hindi [hin].
- Language Use
- Shifting to Hindi [hin] among formally educated Magahi users and among those who have migrated to the cities (2020 M. Bhushan). Religion. Some of all ages. Positive attitudes. Also use English [eng]. Also use Hindi [hin], especially educated people, city-dwellers, and those who travel.
- Language Development
- Literacy rate in L1: 30%. Literacy rate in L2: 30% in Hindi [hin]. Bhojpuri [bho] can use Magahi materials. Newspapers. Periodicals. Radio. NT: 1826–2016.
- Writing
- Devanagari script [Deva].
- Other Comments
- Hindu, Jain, traditional religion.
- Language Resources
- OLAC resources in and about Magahi
Also Spoken in
- Location
- Janakpur province: Dhanusha, Mahottari, Saptari, Sarlahi, and Siraha districts; Kosi province: Jhapa, Morang, and Sunsari districts.
- Language Status
- 6a (Vigorous)
- Other Comments
- Non-indigenous. View other languages of Nepal
Language Name
Magahi
User Population
46,400 in Nepal, all users. L1 users: 35,600 in Nepal (2011 census). L2 users: 10,800 (2011 census).
