nuf ISO 639
Nusu
Visualizations
A language of China
- ISO 639
- nuf
- Population
- 12,000 in China (Bradley 2007b). 2,000 Northern Nusu; 4,000 Southern; 6,000 Central. 1,000 monolinguals. Total users in all countries: 12,670.
- Location
- Yunnan province: Nujiang Lisu autonomous prefecture, southern Fugong county, Pihe town area. Kongtong, Wawa, and Youduoluo villages (Northern Nusu); Guoke, Jiajiu, Puluo, and Tuoping (Tongping) villages (Southern Nusu); Laomudeng, Miangu, Shawa, Zhiziluo, and Zileng villages (Central Nusu).
- Language Maps
- Northern Myanmar, Southwestern China
- Language Status
- 6a (Vigorous). Language of recognized nationality: Nu.
- Classification
- Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Ngwi-Burmese, Ngwi, Central
- Dialects
- Other dialect speakers comprehend the prestige dialect Miangu (Central Nusu, Miangu, Laomudeng) fairly well.
- Typology
- SOV; grammatical relations indicated mainly by word order and particles; tonal, 4 tones with relatively complex sandhi; loans from Lisu, Chinese, and a few from Burmese.
- Language Use
- Vigorous. All domains. Used by all. Mixed attitudes. Intellectuals want to preserve it. Most also use Lisu [lis].
- Language Development
- Literacy rate in L2: 68% literate in any language (2000 census, Nu nationality). Literature. Bible portions: 2010.
- Writing
- Latin script [Latn].
- Other Comments
- Officially classified within Nu nationality along with Ayi, Anong, 1,500 Zauzou, and 5,500 Drung. Traditional religion.
- Language Resources
- OLAC resources in and about Nusu
Also Spoken in
- Location
- Kachin state: Myitkyina district, Chipwi, and Hsawlaw townships, about 22 villages.
- Dialects
- Northern Nusu (Wawa, Yuoduoluo), Central Nusu (Miangu/Laomudeng), Southern Nusu (Puluo, Tuoping).
- Language Status
- 6b (Threatened)
- Language Use
- Most communities are shifting toward Lisu [lis], but still vigorous in remote areas. Home. Some young people, all adults. All ages in some areas; only elderly in others. Positive attitudes. All also use Burmese [mya]. Most also use Lisu [lis], for many as L1.
- Language Development
- Literacy rate in L1: High literacy rates in Lisu [lis]. Some literacy classes.
- Other Comments
- Christian. View other languages of Myanmar
Language Name
Nusu
User Population
670 in Myanmar (2011), decreasing. No monolinguals. Ethnic population: 1,500 (2011).
