oym ISO 639
Wajãpi Autonyms
Wayampi
Visualizations
A language of Brazil
- ISO 639
- oym
- Alternate Names
- Guaiapi, Guayapi, Oiampí, Oyampí, Oyampík, Oyanpík, Waiampi, Waiãpi, Wajapae, Wajapuku, Wayapae, Wayapi, Wayãpi, Wayãpy, “Oiampipucu” (pej.), “Oyampipuku” (pej.)
- Autonym
- Wajãpi
- Population
- 910 in Brazil (Crevels 2012). Ethnic population: 910 (Crevels 2012). Total users in all countries: 1,660.
- Location
- Amapá and Pará states: tributaries of upper Amapari river. 8 villages.
- Language Maps
- French Guiana and Suriname, Northeastern Brazil
- Language Status
- 5* (Developing).
- Classification
- Tupian, Tupí-Guaraní, Wayampí, Wayampí
- Dialects
- Oiyapoque Wayampi, Amapari Wayampi, Jari. Monolinguals include children under 6, more than half the women, most men over 45, and all of those recently from Brazil.
- Typology
- 14 consonants and 12 vowels (6 oral, 6 nasal).
- Language Use
- All still speak their native language but knowledge of Portuguese [por] is growing (Crevels 2007). Many also use Portuguese [por] (Crevels 2007). Also use Apalaí [apy]. Used as L2 by Apalaí [apy].
- Language Development
- Literacy rate in L1: 10%–30%. Literacy rate in L2: Below 5%. Dictionary. Grammar. NT: 2003–2013.
- Writing
- Latin script [Latn].
- Language Resources
- OLAC resources in and about Wayampi
Also Spoken in
- Location
- Upper Oyapock river in 2 settlements, one near Camopi, the other south along Oyapock headwaters.
- Dialects
- Oiyapoque, Wajapuku.
- Language Status
- 6a (Vigorous)
- Language Use
- 20 on upper Oyapock River speak imperfect Wayana [way]. Used by all. Also use French [fra], but only 7 individuals on upper Oyapock and 8 on middle Oyapock speak it well. Also use Guianese French Creole [gcr], especially 30 individuals around Camopi, who speak it well. About half the population partially understands it. Also use Portuguese [por]. Also use Tekó [eme], especially those on the middle Oyapock and a few on upper Oyapock, who understand but do not speak it.
- Other Comments
- 2 schools since 1956 and 1971. View other languages of French Guiana
Language Name
Wayampi
User Population
750 in French Guiana (Crevels 2012), increasing. Ethnic population: 750 (Crevels 2012).
