pap ISO 639

Papiamentu Autonyms

Papiamentu

  • Geography

    CW Widespread.
  • Language Cloud

A language of Curacao

pap
Curassese, Curaçoleño, Papiamen, Papiamento, Papiamentoe
Papiamentu
142,000 in Curacao, all users. L1 users: 122,000 in Curacao (2020). L2 users: 20,000. Total users in all countries: 350,100 (as L1: 330,100; as L2: 20,000).
Widespread.
Creole Languages of the Eastern Caribbean
1 (National). De facto national language.
Creole, Iberian based
None known. Becoming more like Spanish [spa], which is prestigious. Papiamentu is genetically related to Kabuverdianu [kea] and Crioulo (Guinea-Bissau) [pov] (Jacobs 2009).
Maximum number of prefixes, 2; word order distinguishes subjects, objects, indirect objects; affixes indicate case of noun phrases; verb affixes mark person, number, gender of subject, object, other noun phrase—not obligatory; passives; causatives; comparatives; CVC.
Importance varies by island. Use of both Papiamentu and Dutch [nld] not considered an indication of lack of education. Dutch use fosters social and political mobility. All domains. Used by all. Also use Dutch [nld]. Also use English [eng]. Also use Spanish [spa].
Taught in a few primary schools in grades 1 and 2. Newspapers. Dictionary. Grammar. Texts. Bible: 1997.
Latin script [Latn].
Christian.
OLAC resources in and about Papiamentu
Papiamento
60,000 in Aruba (2009 UNSD).
1 (National)
Use of both Papiamento and Dutch [nld] not considered an indication of lack of education. Dutch use fosters social and political mobility.
Taught in all primary and secondary schools.
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Papiamentu
8,100 in Caribbean Netherlands (2001 census). 8,060 on Bonaire.
Bonaire.
1 (National)
Taught in primary schools in grades 1 and 2.
Non-indigenous.
View other languages of Caribbean Netherlands
Papiamentu
133,000 in Netherlands (2019).
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Papiamentu
7,000 in Sint Maarten (2011 SIL).
Scattered.
4 (Educational)
Non-indigenous. Christian.
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