phr ISO 639
Pahari-Potwari
Visualizations
A language of Pakistan
- ISO 639
- phr
- Alternate Names
- Pahari, Pahari-Pothowari, Pothohari, Potohari, Potwari
- Population
- 2,500,000 in Pakistan (Lothers and Lothers 2007). Total users in all countries: 3,541,900.
- Location
- Azad Kashmir province: all but far north; Khyber Pakhtunkwa province: Abbottabad district; Punjab province: Gujarat, Jhelum, and Rawalpindi districts; Islamabad.
- Language Maps
- India, Map 1, Northern Pakistan, Southern Pakistan
- Language Status
- 6a* (Vigorous).
- Classification
- Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan, Intermediate Divisions, Western, Panjabi, Western Panjabi
- Dialects
- Pahari (Chibhali, Dhundi-Kairali), Pothwari (Chhachhi, Potwari), Punchhi (Poonchi), Mirpuri, Gujar Khan. ’Pahari’, hill language; Potwari is the language of the Pothwar Plateau. A chain of related varieties with Punjabi [pnb], Hindko [hno], [hnd], and Saraiki [skr], also called Greater Punjabi. Degree of similarity to Western Pahari varieties in India unknown. Lexical similarity: 76%–84% among varieties called, Pahari, Potwari, and some called Hindko in Mansehra, Muzzaffarabad, and Mirpuri in Jammu. A member of macrolanguage Lahnda [lah].
- Language Development
- Radio. Bible portions: 2021.
- Writing
- Arabic script, Naskh variant [Arab]. Arabic script, Nastaliq variant [Aran], primary usage.
- Other Comments
- Muslim.
- Language Resources
- OLAC resources in and about Pahari-Potwari
Also Spoken in
- Language Status
- Unestablished
- Other Comments
- Non-indigenous. View other languages of United Kingdom
Language Name
Pahari-Potwari
User Population
21,900 in United Kingdom (2011 census).
- Location
- Jammu and Kashmir state: Kupware district, near Pakistan border.
- Language Status
- 6a (Vigorous)
- Other Comments
- Non-indigenous. Hindu, Sikh. View other languages of India
Language Name
Pahari-Potwari
User Population
1,020,000 in India (2000).
