qwh ISO 639

Anqas Qichwa, Qichwa Autonyms

Quechua, Huaylas Ancash

  • Geography

    PE Ancash region: Caraz, Carhuaz, and Huaraz provinces; Callejón de Huaylas.
  • Language Cloud

A language of Peru

qwh
Anqas Qichwa, Qichwa
173,000 (2017 census).
Ancash region: Caraz, Carhuaz, and Huaraz provinces; Callejón de Huaylas.
Peru
6b (Threatened).
Quechuan, Central Quechua, Waylay
Huaraz (Huaraz Quechua), Yungay, Huailas (Huaylas). Not intelligible of Cusco [quz], Ayacucho [quy], Huaylla Wanca Quechua [qvw], Cajamarca [qvc], Chachapoyas Quechua [quk], or San Martín Quechua [qvs] (Parker 1976). A member of macrolanguage Quechua [que].
SOV.
People in and near the mestizo towns in the valley increasingly proficient in Spanish. Communities at higher elevations maintain use in all domains. Bilinguals working in an office will use mostly Spanish at work. Use of the language in the communities away from and above the mestizo population centers is vigorous (2011 D. Hintz). Home, friends, market, social gatherings. Some young people, all adults. Few children in lower elevation and higher population areas, all children at the higher elevations. Positive attitudes. Many also use Spanish [spa], especially men.
Literacy rate in L1: Below 5%. Literacy rate in L2: 25%–50%. Taught as subject in many primary schools. Literature. Radio. TV. Dictionary. Grammar. Texts. Bible: 2019.
Latin script [Latn].
Christian.
OLAC resources in and about Quechua, Huaylas Ancash