sba ISO 639

Ngambay Autonyms

Ngambay

  • Geography

    TD Logone Occidental region; Logone Oriental region: Lanya department, Bébedjia; La Nya Pendé department, Goré subprefecture; Mayo-Kebbi Ouest region: Mayo-Dallah department; Mayo-Kebbi Est and Tandjilé regions; centered in Moundou area.
  • Language Cloud

A language of Chad

sba
Gamba, Gambaye, Gamblai, Ngambai, Sara Ngambai, Sara-Ngambay
Ngambay
1,320,000 in Chad (2013 J. Leclerc). Total users in all countries: 1,377,000.
Logone Occidental region; Logone Oriental region: Lanya department, Bébedjia; La Nya Pendé department, Goré subprefecture; Mayo-Kebbi Ouest region: Mayo-Dallah department; Mayo-Kebbi Est and Tandjilé regions; centered in Moundou area.
Central Cameroon, Southwestern Chad
3 (Wider communication). Spoken widely in Chad and some in Cameroon. In the 17th century used as slave trade language and in agriculture.
Nilo-Saharan, Satellite-Core, Satellites, Central Sudanic, West, Bongo-Bagirmi, Sara-Bagirmi, Sara, Sara Proper
Lara, Benoye, Murum (Mouroum), Kere, Bemar (Daba de Goré). Some consider Laka [lap] to be a dialect of Ngambay.
Largest language of the Sara-Bagirmi group.
Literacy rate in L1: 15%. Taught in some primary schools in early grades only. Grammar. Texts. Bible: 1993.
Latin script [Latn].
Traditional religion, Christian, Muslim.
OLAC resources in and about Ngambay
Ngambay
57,000 in Cameroon (2005 SIL). Based on the actual population of the subdivisions where the Ngambay people are present, as of the official 2005 census (2014 C. Hamm).
North region: Bénoué division, Garoua; Mayo-Rey division, Mandingring and Rey-Bouba subdivisions, Chad border area east of Tcholliré; all along route to Garoua.
5 (Dispersed)
Most also use French [fra]. A few also use Adamawa Fulfulde [fub]. A few also use Chadian Spoken Arabic [shu].
View other languages of Cameroon