tha ISO 639

ภาษาไทย‎ Autonyms

Thai

  • Geography

    TH Widespread. Ratchasima province (Khorat dialect).
  • Language Cloud

A language of Thailand

tha
Bangkok Thai, Central Thai, Siamese, Standard Thai, Thai Klang, Thaiklang
ภาษาไทย‎
60,200,000 in Thailand, all users. L1 users: 20,200,000 in Thailand (2000). L2 users: 40,000,000 (2001 A. Diller). Total users in all countries: 60,688,200 (as L1: 20,688,200; as L2: 40,000,000).
Widespread. Ratchasima province (Khorat dialect).
Cambodia, Northern Thailand, Southern Thailand
1 (National). De facto national language.
Kra-Dai, Kam-Tai, Tai, Southwestern
Khorat Thai (Korat, Thaikorat).
SVO; prepositions; noun head initial; no articles; comparatives; 20 consonants, 18 vowels, 14 diphthongs, 3 triphthongs; tonal (5 phonemic tones: 3 level, 2 contour).
Positive attitudes.
Taught in all primary and secondary schools. Taught in all tertiary schools. Fully developed. Bible: 1883–2011.
Braille script [Brai]. Thai script [Thai], primary usage.
Different from Central Tai, which is a separate branch of the Tai language family. Buddhist.
OLAC resources in and about Thai
Thai
55,400 in Australia (2016 census).
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Thai
9,260 in Canada (2016 census).
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Thai
59,100 in Germany (2020 census), based on nationality.
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Thai
11,900 in Denmark (2020 census), based on nationality.
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Thai
2,220 in Spain (2020 census), based on nationality.
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Thai
10,800 in Finland (2021 census).
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Thai
27,400 in United Kingdom (2011 census).
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Thai
9,900 in Japan (Leclerc 2020b).
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Thai
2,460 in Cambodia (2009 UNSD).
Banteay Meanchey province: between Sisophon and Paoy Pet on Thai border (Thai Norkor Raja); Koh Kong province: west of Meleuk river (Thai Koh Kong).
Thai Koh Kong, Thai Norkor Raja (Siam Nokor, Siam Trang).
5 (Dispersed)
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Thai
30,000 in Malaysia (2021 Joshua Project), based on ethnicity.
Unestablished
Used as L2 by Kedah Malay [meo].
Non-indigenous.
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Thai
22,700 in Norway (2021 census), based on nationality.
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Thai
9,070 in New Zealand (2018 census).
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Thai
10,900 in Sweden (2020 census), based on nationality.
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Thai
5,650 in Singapore (2010 census). Ethnic population: 46,000 (2018 J. Leclerc).
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Thai
64,800 in China–Taiwan (2018 census), based on nationality.
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Thai
3,640 in Ukraine (2001 census). Ethnic population: 3,850 (2001 census).
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Thai
153,000 in United States (2015 census). Ethnic population: 183,000 (2010 census).
Scattered.
Unestablished
Many also use English [eng].
Non-indigenous.
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