xmf ISO 639

Mingrelian

  • Geography

    GE Abkhazia region: Gali and T’q’varčeli districts; Samegrelo-Zemo Svateni, all except Poti town; T’bilisi.
  • Language Cloud

A language of Georgia

xmf
Iverian, Margalepi, Margali, Margaluri, Margaluri nina, Megrel, Megrelian, Megruli
344,000 in Georgia (Leclerc 2015). Total users in all countries: 345,530.
Abkhazia region: Gali and T’q’varčeli districts; Samegrelo-Zemo Svateni, all except Poti town; T’bilisi.
Georgia
6a* (Vigorous).
Kartvelian, Zan
Samurzaq’ano-Zugdidian, Senak’ian. Officially considered a single language with Laz [lzz] called Zan, but linguists recognize they are not inherently mutually intelligible. Some mutual intelligibility of northern varieties of Laz spoken in Sarpi (Georgia), and to a lesser extent, Hopa, a bordering territory in Turkey (2020 A. Rostovtsev-Popiel).
Postpositions; case-marking (9 cases); agglutinative morphology; 30 consonants and 5 vowels.
Younger generation uses the language less (Salminen 2007). All also use Georgian [kat]. Some also use Russian [rus], in Abkhazia. Also use Abkhaz [abk].
Dictionary. Grammar.
Georgian (Mkhedruli and Mtavruli) script [Geor].
Christian.
OLAC resources in and about Mingrelian
Mingrelian
1,530 in Russian Federation (2010 census).
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
View other languages of Russian Federation