Turkic

Descendants

• Bolgar 1
  • Chuvash chv, a language of Russian Federation
• Eastern 7
  • Ainu aib, a language of China
  • Chagatai chg, a language of Turkmenistan
  • Ili Turki ili, a language of China
  • Uyghur uig, a language of China
  • Uzbek, Northern uzn, a language of Uzbekistan
  • Uzbek, Southern uzs, a language of Afghanistan
  • Yugur, West ybe, a language of China
• Northern 8
  • Altai, Northern atv, a language of Russian Federation
  • Altai, Southern alt, a language of Russian Federation
  • Dolgan dlg, a language of Russian Federation
  • Karagas kim, a language of Russian Federation
  • Khakas kjh, a language of Russian Federation
  • Shor cjs, a language of Russian Federation
  • Tuvan tyv, a language of Russian Federation
  • Yakut sah, a language of Russian Federation
• Southern 11
  • Crimean Tatar crh, a language of Ukraine
  • Kashkay qxq, a language of Iran
  • Khalaj klj, a language of Iran
  • Salar slr, a language of China

  Descendants

  • Azerbaijani 2
    • Azerbaijani, North azj, a language of Azerbaijan
    • Azerbaijani, South azb, a language of Iran
    • Salchuq slq, a language of Iran
  • Turkish 4
    • Balkan Gagauz Turkish bgx, a language of Turkey
    • Gagauz gag, a language of Moldova
    • Khorasani Turkish kmz, a language of Iran
    • Turkish tur, a language of Turkey
  • Turkmenian 1
    • Turkmen tuk, a language of Turkmenistan
• Western 13

  Descendants

  • Aralo-Caspian 5
    • Karakalpak kaa, a language of Uzbekistan
    • Kazakh kaz, a language of Kazakhstan
    • Kuman qwm, a language of Hungary
    • Kyrgyz kir, a language of Kyrgyzstan
    • Nogai nog, a language of Russian Federation
  • Ponto-Caspian 4
    • Karachay-Balkar krc, a language of Russian Federation
    • Karaim kdr, a language of Lithuania
    • Krimchak jct, a language of Ukraine
    • Kumyk kum, a language of Russian Federation
  • Uralian 4
    • Bashkort bak, a language of Russian Federation
    • Chulym clw, a language of Russian Federation
    • Siberian Tatar sty, a language of Russian Federation
    • Tatar tat, a language of Russian Federation