Somba-Siawari

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A language of Papua New Guinea

Alternate Names
Bulum, Burum, Burum-Mindik, Mindik
Autonym
Somba-Siawari
User Population

10,000 (2000 census). 5,500 Somba, 4,500 Siawari. 1,000 monolinguals (2001 UNESCO). Ethnic population: 10,000 (2001 UNESCO).

Location

Morobe province: Finschhafen district, Central Huon peninsula, Lae south of Cromwell Range, Burum river valley and west slopes of Kuat river; scattered in Port Moresby. 30 villages.

Language Maps
Language Status

5 (Developing).

Dialects

Somba, Siawari. Lexical similarity: 92% with dialects.

Typology

SOV; postpositions.

Language Use

Vigorous. All domains. Used by all. Positive attitudes. Also use English [eng]. Also use Kâte [kmg]. Also use Tok Pisin [tpi]. Used as L2 by Tobo [tbv].

Language Development

Literacy rate in L1: 80%. Literacy rate in L2: 80%–90%. 7,000 can read it, 6,000 can write it. Dictionary. NT: 1992–2002.

Writing

Latin script [Latn].

Other Comments

‘Bulum’ is the Kâte [kmg] name for the Burum area. Christian, traditional religion.