Ghanaian Pidgin English
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A language of Ghana
Alternate Names
Broken, Kroo Brofo, Kru English, Pidgin, Pidgin English
User Population
5,002,000, all users. L1 users: 2,000 (1990 UBS). L2 users: 5,000,000 (2011 V. Velupillai).
Location
Greater Accra region: scattered.
Language Status
3 (Wider communication). Brought to Ghana by settlers from New World in early 16th century during colony years. Lingua franca of Accra and Southern towns in Ghana. Used as trade language, in workplace, business, politics, media, school (all domains).
Language Use
Informal settings: playgrounds, on campus, in bars and dorms, in family homes among younger generations. Educated urban males under age 50 are likely to use it in informal settings.
Language Development
Grammar.
Spoken across ethnic groups.