Mundurukú

Sai Cinza village and others villages on the Cururu river mostly monolingual in Mundurukú (2020 F. Gerardi). Some young people, all adults. Many also use Portuguese [por], especially in those communities where children use it as their L1 (Mangue, Praia do Índio, Terra Indígena Coatá-Laranjal, Amazonas). Portuguese is also used by many in Jacareacanga (with high proficiency), by men (more than women) in Sai Cinza, by those at the Roman Catholic mission on the Cururu, and by men in villages along the Cururu (for trade). Many women know daily greetings. Used as L2 by Apiaká [api], Apinayé [apn].