Nuni, Northern

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A language of Burkina Faso

Alternate Names
Nibulu, Nouni, Nounouma, Nuna, Nune, Nunuma, Nuruma
User Population

45,000 (1995 SIL). 15,000–25,000 in Northwestern Nuni, 25,000–35,000 in Northeastern Nuni.

Location

Boucle du Mouhoun region: Bale and Mouhoun provinces, near Boromo; Centre-Ouest region: Sanguie province. Dialect dividing line is Mouhoun river.

Language Maps
Language Status

6a (Vigorous).

Dialects

Northwestern Nuni, Northeastern Nuni. Northern Nuni users have no comprehension of Southern Nuni [nnw]. Reportedly similar to Kasem [xsm] and Lyélé [lee].

Typology

SVO; postpositions; genitives before noun heads; articles, adjectives, numerals, relatives after noun heads; question word initial; 1 prefix, 1 suffix; word order distinguishes subject and object; causatives; comparatives; CV, CVV, CVCV; tonal.

Language Use

Used by all. Also use French [fra]. Also use Jula [dyu]. Also use Lyélé [lee].

Language Development

Literacy rate in L1: 1%. Literacy rate in L2: 5% in French [fra]. High motivation for literacy. Government coordinated literacy program in Sanguié and Sissili provinces. Grammar. NT: 1999.

Writing

Latin script [Latn].

Other Comments

Traditional religion, Muslim.