Tira

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A language of Sudan

Alternate Names
Lithiro, Littiro, Thiro, Tiro
Autonym
Zittiro
User Population

31,000 (2017).

Location

South Kordofan state: hills between Kauda and Talodi.

Language Maps
Language Status

5 (Developing).

Dialects

Kinderma (Kanderma), Tira El Akhdar (Tira Dagig), Tira Lumum (Luman), Tira Mandi. Slight variations among dialects. Lexical similarity: 75% with Moro [mor] (most similar).

Language Use

Widely promoted in the churches. Used by all. Positive attitudes. Used as L2 by Torona [tqr].

Language Development

Literacy rate in L1: 10%–20%. Literature. NT: 2008.

Writing

Latin script [Latn].

Other Comments

Schools may not exist due to the war.