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Adyghe
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A language of
Russian Federation
Location
Adygea republic; Karachay-Cherkessia republic, Krasnodar krai, and Stavropol krai.
Also spoken in:
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Germany
Language Name
Adyghe
User Population
2,000 in Germany (1985).
Language Status
Unestablished.
Other Comments
Non-indigenous.
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Iraq
Language Name
Adyghe
User Population
40,000 in Iraq (2020).
Location
Baghdad, Diyala, As Sulaymaniyah, and At Ta’mim (Kirkuk) governorates; scattered communities.
Alternate Names
Adygey, West Circassian
Language Status
5* (Dispersed).
Other Comments
Non-indigenous. Muslim.
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Israel
Language Name
Adyghe
User Population
3,200 in Israel (Leclerc 2018a).
Location
HaZafon district: Kafr Kama, Rehaniya, and small border villages.
Alternate Names
Adygey, West Circassian
Language Status
5* (Dispersed).
Language Use
Also use South Levantine Spoken Arabic [ajp].
Other Comments
Non-indigenous. Came about 100 years ago from the Caucasus (now the Russian Federation). Very slight dialect differences between the 2 villages. Understand radio programs in Adyghe from Jordan. Muslim.
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Jordan
Language Name
Adyghe
User Population
68,400 in Jordan (2015).
Location
Major cities.
Alternate Names
Adygey, West Circassian
Language Status
5* (Dispersed).
Other Comments
Non-indigenous. Muslim.
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Syria
Language Name
Adyghe
User Population
25,300 in Syria (2019).
Location
As Suwayda’ governorate: Salkhad district; Dara’a governorate: Dar’a district.
Alternate Names
Adygey, West Circassian
Language Status
5* (Dispersed).
Other Comments
Non-indigenous. Muslim.
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Turkey
Language Name
Adyghe
User Population
349,000 in Turkey (2019). 6,410 monolinguals (1965 census).
Location
Balikesir, Canakkale, Duzce, Eskishehir, Kayseri, and Samsun provinces.
Alternate Names
Adəgăbză, Adygey, Cherkes
Dialects
Abazakh, Bzhedug.
Language Status
6b (Threatened).
Language Use
Some young people, all adults. Also use Turkish [tur]. Used as L2 by Ubykh [uby].
Other Comments
Non-indigenous. Muslim.
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