Tatar

A language of Russian Federation

Location

Bashkortostan republic, Tatarstan republic, Saint Petersburg, Moscow.

Also spoken in:

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Azerbaijan

Language NameTatar

User Population

24,100 in Azerbaijan (2011 UNSD).

Location

Baku district and scattered throughout the country.

Language Status

Unestablished.

Other Comments

Non-indigenous.

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Belarus

Language NameTatar

User Population

12,000 in Belarus.

Language Status

Unestablished.

Other Comments

Non-indigenous.

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China

Language NameTatar

User Population

800 in China (1999 C. Zongzhen), decreasing. Ethnic population: 3,560 (2010 census).

Location

Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region: Qvqek, Ürümqi, and Yining (Ghulja, Kulja).

Alternate Names

Tartar, Tata’er

Language Status

8a (Moribund). Language of recognized nationality: Tatar.

Language Use

Oral tradition, songs. Older adults only. Most shifted to Kazakh [kaz], as a literary language. Most shifted to Uyghur [uig], as a trade language.

Language Development

Literacy rate in L2: 98% literate in any language (2000 census, Tatar nationality).

Other Comments

Non-indigenous. Some speak only Kazakh. Speech in different areas is influenced by Uyghur and Kazakh. Muslim.

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Georgia

Language NameTatar

User Population

3,400 in Georgia (Leclerc 2015).

Language Status

Unestablished.

Other Comments

Non-indigenous.

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Kazakhstan

Language NameTatar

User Population

104,000 in Kazakhstan (2009 census). Ethnic population: 204,000 (2009 census).

Location

Scattered.

Language Status

5* (Dispersed).

Language Development

Found in minority schools.

Other Comments

Non-indigenous.

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Kyrgyzstan

Language NameTatar

User Population

20,900 in Kyrgyzstan (2009 census). Ethnic population: 31,400 (2009 census).

Location

Scattered, mostly northeast.

Language Status

Unestablished.

Other Comments

Non-indigenous.

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Latvia

Language NameTatar

User Population

2,850 in Latvia (2018).

Language Status

Unestablished.

Other Comments

Non-indigenous.

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Romania

Language NameTatar

User Population

17,700 in Romania (2011 census). Ethnic population: 20,300 (2011 census).

Language Status

Unestablished.

Other Comments

Non-indigenous.

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Tajikistan

Language NameTatar

User Population

4,200 in Tajikistan (2012 UNSD). Ethnic population: 107,000 (2017).

Location

Kuhistoni Badakhshon region: scattered.

Language Status

Unestablished.

Other Comments

Non-indigenous.

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Turkey

Language NameTatar

User Population

28,700 in Turkey (2019).

Location

Istanbul.

Language Status

5* (Dispersed).

Other Comments

Non-indigenous. Muslim.

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Turkmenistan

Language NameTatar

User Population

81,000 in Turkmenistan (Leclerc 2019b), based on ethnicity.

Language Status

Unestablished.

Other Comments

Non-indigenous.

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Ukraine

Language NameTatar

User Population

25,800 in Ukraine (2001 census). Ethnic population: 73,300 (2001 census).

Language Status

Unestablished.

Other Comments

Non-indigenous.

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United States

Language NameTatar

User Population

7,000 in United States.

Language Status

Unestablished.

Other Comments

Non-indigenous.

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Uzbekistan

Language NameTatar

User Population

702,000 in Uzbekistan (2017). Ethnic population: 479,000 (2017).

Language Status

Unestablished.

Other Comments

Non-indigenous.

View other languages of Uzbekistan

Tatar

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A language of Russian Federation

Also spoken in:

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